Understanding Vector to Raster Conversion
Vector images (SVG) are made of mathematical paths, meaning they can be scaled infinitely without quality loss. Raster images (JPG) are made of pixels. When you convert SVG to JPG, you are essentially determining a specific resolution at which to "freeze" that mathematics into a grid of colored dots.
This process is called "Rasterization". The quality of the final JPG depends heavily on the resolution (DPI) you choose during this process. Choosing a low DPI leads to pixelation, while a high DPI keeps smooth curves.
